Since the new regime became the default, every salaried Indian faces the same annual question: old or new? The answer depends on your deductions — and the breakeven moves every Budget.
For FY 2025-26 the new regime is strikingly generous: salary up to ~₹12.75 lakh (₹12 lakh + ₹75,000 standard deduction) pays zero tax via the 87A rebate. The old regime only wins if your deductions (80C, 80D, HRA) are large enough to beat that.
Frequently asked questions
Which regime is better for FY 2025-26?
Rough rule: if your total deductions (80C + 80D + HRA + others) exceed ~₹4–5 lakh, the old regime may win; otherwise the new regime's zero-tax-up-to-₹12L usually wins. The calculator does your exact math.
Is the new regime really zero tax up to ₹12.75 lakh?
For salaried individuals: ₹12 lakh taxable income gets full 87A rebate, and the ₹75,000 standard deduction means gross salary up to ₹12.75 lakh can be tax-free. Marginal relief smooths the cliff just above.
Can I switch regimes every year?
Salaried individuals can choose each year when filing. Business owners who opt out of the new regime face restrictions on switching back — choose carefully.
Does this include surcharge?
No — surcharge (for very high incomes) isn't modelled. Above ~₹50 lakh income, consult the official calculator or a CA.
What about capital gains?
Not included — capital gains have their own rates (equity LTCG 12.5% above ₹1.25L, STCG 20%) and are computed separately.